--- src/secure/usr.bin/openssl/man/openssl.1 2004/09/02 09:35:38 1.2 +++ src/secure/usr.bin/openssl/man/openssl.1 2004/12/18 21:34:12 1.3 @@ -1,12 +1,8 @@ -.rn '' }` -''' $RCSfile: openssl.1,v $$Revision: 1.2 $$Date: 2004/09/02 09:35:38 $ -''' -''' $Log: openssl.1,v $ -''' Revision 1.2 2004/09/02 09:35:38 asmodai -''' Update per latest manual pages after 'man-update'. -''' -''' -.de Sh +.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man v1.37, Pod::Parser v1.14 +.\" +.\" Standard preamble: +.\" ======================================================================== +.de Sh \" Subsection heading .br .if t .Sp .ne 5 @@ -14,150 +10,98 @@ \fB\\$1\fR .PP .. -.de Sp +.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. -.de Ip -.br -.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3 -.el .ne 3 -.IP "\\$1" \\$2 -.. -.de Vb +.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. -.de Ve +.de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R - .fi .. -''' -''' -''' Set up \*(-- to give an unbreakable dash; -''' string Tr holds user defined translation string. -''' Bell System Logo is used as a dummy character. -''' +.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will +.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left +.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a +.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to +.\" do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' +.\" expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr +.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ -.ds -- \(*W- -.ds PI pi -.if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch -.if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch -.ds L" "" -.ds R" "" -''' \*(M", \*(S", \*(N" and \*(T" are the equivalent of -''' \*(L" and \*(R", except that they are used on ".xx" lines, -''' such as .IP and .SH, which do another additional levels of -''' double-quote interpretation -.ds M" """ -.ds S" """ -.ds N" """"" -.ds T" """"" -.ds L' ' -.ds R' ' -.ds M' ' -.ds S' ' -.ds N' ' -.ds T' ' +. ds -- \(*W- +. ds PI pi +. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch +. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch +. ds L" "" +. ds R" "" +. ds C` "" +. ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ -.ds -- \(em\| -.tr \*(Tr -.ds L" `` -.ds R" '' -.ds M" `` -.ds S" '' -.ds N" `` -.ds T" '' -.ds L' ` -.ds R' ' -.ds M' ` -.ds S' ' -.ds N' ` -.ds T' ' -.ds PI \(*p +. ds -- \|\(em\| +. ds PI \(*p +. ds L" `` +. ds R" '' 'br\} -.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate -.\" index entries out stderr for the following things: -.\" TH Title -.\" SH Header -.\" Sh Subsection -.\" Ip Item -.\" X<> Xref (embedded -.\" Of course, you have to process the output yourself -.\" in some meaninful fashion. -.if \nF \{ -.de IX -.tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" +.\" +.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for +.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index +.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the +.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. +.if \nF \{\ +. de IX +. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. -.nr % 0 -.rr F +. nr % 0 +. rr F .\} -.TH OPENSSL 1 "0.9.7d" "2/Sep/2004" "OpenSSL" -.UC -.if n .hy 0 +.\" +.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes +.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. +.hy 0 .if n .na -.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' -.de CQ \" put $1 in typewriter font -.ft CW -'if n "\c -'if t \\&\\$1\c -'if n \\&\\$1\c -'if n \&" -\\&\\$2 \\$3 \\$4 \\$5 \\$6 \\$7 -'.ft R -.. -.\" @(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2 -. \" AM - accent mark definitions -.bd B 3 -. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff +.\" +.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2). +.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts. +. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff .if n \{\ -. ds #H 0 -. ds #V .8m -. ds #F .3m -. ds #[ \f1 -. ds #] \fP +. ds #H 0 +. ds #V .8m +. ds #F .3m +. ds #[ \f1 +. ds #] \fP .\} .if t \{\ -. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) -. ds #V .6m -. ds #F 0 -. ds #[ \& -. ds #] \& +. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) +. ds #V .6m +. ds #F 0 +. ds #[ \& +. ds #] \& .\} -. \" simple accents for nroff and troff +. \" simple accents for nroff and troff .if n \{\ -. ds ' \& -. ds ` \& -. ds ^ \& -. ds , \& -. ds ~ ~ -. ds ? ? -. ds ! ! -. ds / -. ds q +. ds ' \& +. ds ` \& +. ds ^ \& +. ds , \& +. ds ~ ~ +. ds / .\} .if t \{\ -. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" -. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' -. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' -. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' -. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' -. ds ? \s-2c\h'-\w'c'u*7/10'\u\h'\*(#H'\zi\d\s+2\h'\w'c'u*8/10' -. ds ! \s-2\(or\s+2\h'-\w'\(or'u'\v'-.8m'.\v'.8m' -. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' -. ds q o\h'-\w'o'u*8/10'\s-4\v'.4m'\z\(*i\v'-.4m'\s+4\h'\w'o'u*8/10' +. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" +. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' +. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' +. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' +. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' +. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' .\} -. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents +. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents .ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V' .ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H' -.ds v \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\v'-\*(#V'\*(#[\s-4v\s0\v'\*(#V'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#] -.ds _ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H+(\*(#F*2/3))'\v'-.4m'\z\(hy\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u' -.ds . \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)'\v'\*(#V*4/10'\z.\v'-\*(#V*4/10'\h'|\\n:u' -.ds 3 \*(#[\v'.2m'\s-2\&3\s0\v'-.2m'\*(#] .ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#] .ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H' .ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u' @@ -165,45 +109,43 @@ .ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#] .ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e .ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E -.ds oe o\h'-(\w'o'u*4/10)'e -.ds Oe O\h'-(\w'O'u*4/10)'E -. \" corrections for vroff +. \" corrections for vroff .if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u' .if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u' -. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) +. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) .if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \ \{\ -. ds : e -. ds 8 ss -. ds v \h'-1'\o'\(aa\(ga' -. ds _ \h'-1'^ -. ds . \h'-1'. -. ds 3 3 -. ds o a -. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga -. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy -. ds th \o'bp' -. ds Th \o'LP' -. ds ae ae -. ds Ae AE -. ds oe oe -. ds Oe OE +. ds : e +. ds 8 ss +. ds o a +. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga +. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy +. ds th \o'bp' +. ds Th \o'LP' +. ds ae ae +. ds Ae AE .\} .rm #[ #] #H #V #F C +.\" ======================================================================== +.\" +.IX Title "OPENSSL 1" +.TH OPENSSL 1 "2004-12-18" "0.9.7e" "OpenSSL" .SH "NAME" openssl \- OpenSSL command line tool .SH "SYNOPSIS" -\fBopenssl\fR -\fIcommand\fR +.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" +\&\fBopenssl\fR +\&\fIcommand\fR [ \fIcommand_opts\fR ] [ \fIcommand_args\fR ] .PP -\fBopenssl\fR [ \fBlist-standard-commands\fR | \fBlist-message-digest-commands\fR | \fBlist-cipher-commands\fR ] +\&\fBopenssl\fR [ \fBlist-standard-commands\fR | \fBlist-message-digest-commands\fR | \fBlist-cipher-commands\fR ] .PP -\fBopenssl\fR \fBno-\fR\fIXXX\fR [ \fIarbitrary options\fR ] +\&\fBopenssl\fR \fBno\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR [ \fIarbitrary options\fR ] .SH "DESCRIPTION" -OpenSSL is a cryptography toolkit implementing the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL -v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS v1) network protocols and related +.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" +OpenSSL is a cryptography toolkit implementing the Secure Sockets Layer (\s-1SSL\s0 +v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (\s-1TLS\s0 v1) network protocols and related cryptography standards required by them. .PP The \fBopenssl\fR program is a command line tool for using the various @@ -219,135 +161,188 @@ It can be used for \& o Handling of S/MIME signed or encrypted mail .Ve .SH "COMMAND SUMMARY" +.IX Header "COMMAND SUMMARY" The \fBopenssl\fR program provides a rich variety of commands (\fIcommand\fR in the -SYNOPSIS above), each of which often has a wealth of options and arguments -(\fIcommand_opts\fR and \fIcommand_args\fR in the SYNOPSIS). +\&\s-1SYNOPSIS\s0 above), each of which often has a wealth of options and arguments +(\fIcommand_opts\fR and \fIcommand_args\fR in the \s-1SYNOPSIS\s0). .PP The pseudo-commands \fBlist-standard-commands\fR, \fBlist-message-digest-commands\fR, and \fBlist-cipher-commands\fR output a list (one entry per line) of the names of all standard commands, message digest commands, or cipher commands, respectively, that are available in the present \fBopenssl\fR utility. .PP -The pseudo-command \fBno-\fR\fIXXX\fR tests whether a command of the -specified name is available. If no command named \fIXXX\fR exists, it -returns 0 (success) and prints \fBno-\fR\fIXXX\fR; otherwise it returns 1 -and prints \fIXXX\fR. In both cases, the output goes to \fBstdout\fR and +The pseudo-command \fBno\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR tests whether a command of the +specified name is available. If no command named \fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR exists, it +returns 0 (success) and prints \fBno\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR; otherwise it returns 1 +and prints \fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR. In both cases, the output goes to \fBstdout\fR and nothing is printed to \fBstderr\fR. Additional command line arguments are always ignored. Since for each cipher there is a command of the same name, this provides an easy way for shell scripts to test for the -availability of ciphers in the \fBopenssl\fR program. (\fBno-\fR\fIXXX\fR is +availability of ciphers in the \fBopenssl\fR program. (\fBno\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR is not able to detect pseudo-commands such as \fBquit\fR, -\fBlist-\fR\fI...\fR\fB\-commands\fR, or \fBno-\fR\fIXXX\fR itself.) +\&\fBlist\-\fR\fI...\fR\fB\-commands\fR, or \fBno\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR itself.) .Sh "\s-1STANDARD\s0 \s-1COMMANDS\s0" -.Ip "\fBasn1parse\fR" 10 +.IX Subsection "STANDARD COMMANDS" +.IP "\fBasn1parse\fR" 10 +.IX Item "asn1parse" Parse an \s-1ASN\s0.1 sequence. -.Ip "\fBca\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBca\fR" 10 +.IX Item "ca" Certificate Authority (\s-1CA\s0) Management. -.Ip "\fBciphers\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBciphers\fR" 10 +.IX Item "ciphers" Cipher Suite Description Determination. -.Ip "\fBcrl\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBcrl\fR" 10 +.IX Item "crl" Certificate Revocation List (\s-1CRL\s0) Management. -.Ip "\fBcrl2pkcs7\fR" 10 -\s-1CRL\s0 to \s-1PKCS\s0#7 Conversion. -.Ip "\fBdgst\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBcrl2pkcs7\fR" 10 +.IX Item "crl2pkcs7" +\&\s-1CRL\s0 to PKCS#7 Conversion. +.IP "\fBdgst\fR" 10 +.IX Item "dgst" Message Digest Calculation. -.Ip "\fBdh\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBdh\fR" 10 +.IX Item "dh" Diffie-Hellman Parameter Management. Obsoleted by \fBdhparam\fR. -.Ip "\fBdsa\fR" 10 -\s-1DSA\s0 Data Management. -.Ip "\fBdsaparam\fR" 10 -\s-1DSA\s0 Parameter Generation. -.Ip "\fBenc\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBdsa\fR" 10 +.IX Item "dsa" +\&\s-1DSA\s0 Data Management. +.IP "\fBdsaparam\fR" 10 +.IX Item "dsaparam" +\&\s-1DSA\s0 Parameter Generation. +.IP "\fBenc\fR" 10 +.IX Item "enc" Encoding with Ciphers. -.Ip "\fBerrstr\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBerrstr\fR" 10 +.IX Item "errstr" Error Number to Error String Conversion. -.Ip "\fBdhparam\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBdhparam\fR" 10 +.IX Item "dhparam" Generation and Management of Diffie-Hellman Parameters. -.Ip "\fBgendh\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBgendh\fR" 10 +.IX Item "gendh" Generation of Diffie-Hellman Parameters. Obsoleted by \fBdhparam\fR. -.Ip "\fBgendsa\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBgendsa\fR" 10 +.IX Item "gendsa" Generation of \s-1DSA\s0 Parameters. -.Ip "\fBgenrsa\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBgenrsa\fR" 10 +.IX Item "genrsa" Generation of \s-1RSA\s0 Parameters. -.Ip "\fBocsp\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBocsp\fR" 10 +.IX Item "ocsp" Online Certificate Status Protocol utility. -.Ip "\fBpasswd\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBpasswd\fR" 10 +.IX Item "passwd" Generation of hashed passwords. -.Ip "\fBpkcs12\fR" 10 -\s-1PKCS\s0#12 Data Management. -.Ip "\fBpkcs7\fR" 10 -\s-1PKCS\s0#7 Data Management. -.Ip "\fBrand\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBpkcs12\fR" 10 +.IX Item "pkcs12" +PKCS#12 Data Management. +.IP "\fBpkcs7\fR" 10 +.IX Item "pkcs7" +PKCS#7 Data Management. +.IP "\fBrand\fR" 10 +.IX Item "rand" Generate pseudo-random bytes. -.Ip "\fBreq\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBreq\fR" 10 +.IX Item "req" X.509 Certificate Signing Request (\s-1CSR\s0) Management. -.Ip "\fBrsa\fR" 10 -\s-1RSA\s0 Data Management. -.Ip "\fBrsautl\fR" 10 -\s-1RSA\s0 utility for signing, verification, encryption, and decryption. -.Ip "\fBs_client\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBrsa\fR" 10 +.IX Item "rsa" +\&\s-1RSA\s0 Data Management. +.IP "\fBrsautl\fR" 10 +.IX Item "rsautl" +\&\s-1RSA\s0 utility for signing, verification, encryption, and decryption. +.IP "\fBs_client\fR" 10 +.IX Item "s_client" This implements a generic \s-1SSL/TLS\s0 client which can establish a transparent connection to a remote server speaking \s-1SSL/TLS\s0. It's intended for testing purposes only and provides only rudimentary interface functionality but internally uses mostly all functionality of the OpenSSL \fBssl\fR library. -.Ip "\fBs_server\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBs_server\fR" 10 +.IX Item "s_server" This implements a generic \s-1SSL/TLS\s0 server which accepts connections from remote clients speaking \s-1SSL/TLS\s0. It's intended for testing purposes only and provides only rudimentary interface functionality but internally uses mostly all functionality of the OpenSSL \fBssl\fR library. It provides both an own command line oriented protocol for testing \s-1SSL\s0 functions and a simple \s-1HTTP\s0 response -facility to emulate an \s-1SSL/TLS\s0\-aware webserver. -.Ip "\fBs_time\fR" 10 -\s-1SSL\s0 Connection Timer. -.Ip "\fBsess_id\fR" 10 -\s-1SSL\s0 Session Data Management. -.Ip "\fBsmime\fR" 10 -S/\s-1MIME\s0 mail processing. -.Ip "\fBspeed\fR" 10 +facility to emulate an SSL/TLS\-aware webserver. +.IP "\fBs_time\fR" 10 +.IX Item "s_time" +\&\s-1SSL\s0 Connection Timer. +.IP "\fBsess_id\fR" 10 +.IX Item "sess_id" +\&\s-1SSL\s0 Session Data Management. +.IP "\fBsmime\fR" 10 +.IX Item "smime" +S/MIME mail processing. +.IP "\fBspeed\fR" 10 +.IX Item "speed" Algorithm Speed Measurement. -.Ip "\fBverify\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBverify\fR" 10 +.IX Item "verify" X.509 Certificate Verification. -.Ip "\fBversion\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBversion\fR" 10 +.IX Item "version" OpenSSL Version Information. -.Ip "\fBx509\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBx509\fR" 10 +.IX Item "x509" X.509 Certificate Data Management. .Sh "\s-1MESSAGE\s0 \s-1DIGEST\s0 \s-1COMMANDS\s0" -.Ip "\fBmd2\fR" 10 -\s-1MD2\s0 Digest -.Ip "\fBmd5\fR" 10 -\s-1MD5\s0 Digest -.Ip "\fBmdc2\fR" 10 -\s-1MDC2\s0 Digest -.Ip "\fBrmd160\fR" 10 -\s-1RMD\s0\-160 Digest -.Ip "\fBsha\fR " 10 -\s-1SHA\s0 Digest -.Ip "\fBsha1\fR " 10 -\s-1SHA\s0\-1 Digest +.IX Subsection "MESSAGE DIGEST COMMANDS" +.IP "\fBmd2\fR" 10 +.IX Item "md2" +\&\s-1MD2\s0 Digest +.IP "\fBmd5\fR" 10 +.IX Item "md5" +\&\s-1MD5\s0 Digest +.IP "\fBmdc2\fR" 10 +.IX Item "mdc2" +\&\s-1MDC2\s0 Digest +.IP "\fBrmd160\fR" 10 +.IX Item "rmd160" +\&\s-1RMD\-160\s0 Digest +.IP "\fBsha\fR" 10 +.IX Item "sha" +\&\s-1SHA\s0 Digest +.IP "\fBsha1\fR" 10 +.IX Item "sha1" +\&\s-1SHA\-1\s0 Digest .Sh "\s-1ENCODING\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1CIPHER\s0 \s-1COMMANDS\s0" -.Ip "\fBbase64\fR" 10 +.IX Subsection "ENCODING AND CIPHER COMMANDS" +.IP "\fBbase64\fR" 10 +.IX Item "base64" Base64 Encoding -.Ip "\fBbf bf-cbc bf-cfb bf-ecb bf-ofb\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBbf bf-cbc bf-cfb bf-ecb bf-ofb\fR" 10 +.IX Item "bf bf-cbc bf-cfb bf-ecb bf-ofb" Blowfish Cipher -.Ip "\fBcast cast-cbc\fR" 10 -\s-1CAST\s0 Cipher -.Ip "\fBcast5-cbc cast5-cfb cast5-ecb cast5-ofb\fR" 10 -\s-1CAST5\s0 Cipher -.Ip "\fBdes des-cbc des-cfb des-ecb des-ede des-ede-cbc des-ede-cfb des-ede-ofb des-ofb\fR" 10 -\s-1DES\s0 Cipher -.Ip "\fBdes3 desx des-ede3 des-ede3-cbc des-ede3-cfb des-ede3-ofb\fR" 10 -Triple-\s-1DES\s0 Cipher -.Ip "\fBidea idea-cbc idea-cfb idea-ecb idea-ofb\fR" 10 -\s-1IDEA\s0 Cipher -.Ip "\fBrc2 rc2-cbc rc2-cfb rc2-ecb rc2-ofb\fR" 10 -\s-1RC2\s0 Cipher -.Ip "\fBrc4\fR" 10 -\s-1RC4\s0 Cipher -.Ip "\fBrc5 rc5-cbc rc5-cfb rc5-ecb rc5-ofb\fR" 10 -\s-1RC5\s0 Cipher +.IP "\fBcast cast-cbc\fR" 10 +.IX Item "cast cast-cbc" +\&\s-1CAST\s0 Cipher +.IP "\fBcast5\-cbc cast5\-cfb cast5\-ecb cast5\-ofb\fR" 10 +.IX Item "cast5-cbc cast5-cfb cast5-ecb cast5-ofb" +\&\s-1CAST5\s0 Cipher +.IP "\fBdes des-cbc des-cfb des-ecb des-ede des-ede-cbc des-ede-cfb des-ede-ofb des-ofb\fR" 10 +.IX Item "des des-cbc des-cfb des-ecb des-ede des-ede-cbc des-ede-cfb des-ede-ofb des-ofb" +\&\s-1DES\s0 Cipher +.IP "\fBdes3 desx des\-ede3 des\-ede3\-cbc des\-ede3\-cfb des\-ede3\-ofb\fR" 10 +.IX Item "des3 desx des-ede3 des-ede3-cbc des-ede3-cfb des-ede3-ofb" +Triple-DES Cipher +.IP "\fBidea idea-cbc idea-cfb idea-ecb idea-ofb\fR" 10 +.IX Item "idea idea-cbc idea-cfb idea-ecb idea-ofb" +\&\s-1IDEA\s0 Cipher +.IP "\fBrc2 rc2\-cbc rc2\-cfb rc2\-ecb rc2\-ofb\fR" 10 +.IX Item "rc2 rc2-cbc rc2-cfb rc2-ecb rc2-ofb" +\&\s-1RC2\s0 Cipher +.IP "\fBrc4\fR" 10 +.IX Item "rc4" +\&\s-1RC4\s0 Cipher +.IP "\fBrc5 rc5\-cbc rc5\-cfb rc5\-ecb rc5\-ofb\fR" 10 +.IX Item "rc5 rc5-cbc rc5-cfb rc5-ecb rc5-ofb" +\&\s-1RC5\s0 Cipher .SH "PASS PHRASE ARGUMENTS" +.IX Header "PASS PHRASE ARGUMENTS" Several commands accept password arguments, typically using \fB\-passin\fR and \fB\-passout\fR for input and output passwords respectively. These allow the password to be obtained from a variety of sources. Both of these @@ -355,173 +350,49 @@ options take a single argument whose for password argument is given and a password is required then the user is prompted to enter one: this will typically be read from the current terminal with echoing turned off. -.Ip "\fBpass:password\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBpass:password\fR" 10 +.IX Item "pass:password" the actual password is \fBpassword\fR. Since the password is visible -to utilities (like \*(L'ps\*(R' under Unix) this form should only be used +to utilities (like 'ps' under Unix) this form should only be used where security is not important. -.Ip "\fBenv:var\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBenv:var\fR" 10 +.IX Item "env:var" obtain the password from the environment variable \fBvar\fR. Since the environment of other processes is visible on certain platforms (e.g. ps under certain Unix OSes) this option should be used with caution. -.Ip "\fBfile:pathname\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBfile:pathname\fR" 10 +.IX Item "file:pathname" the first line of \fBpathname\fR is the password. If the same \fBpathname\fR argument is supplied to \fB\-passin\fR and \fB\-passout\fR arguments then the first line will be used for the input password and the next line for the output password. \fBpathname\fR need not refer to a regular file: it could for example refer to a device or named pipe. -.Ip "\fBfd:number\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBfd:number\fR" 10 +.IX Item "fd:number" read the password from the file descriptor \fBnumber\fR. This can be used to send the data via a pipe for example. -.Ip "\fBstdin\fR" 10 +.IP "\fBstdin\fR" 10 +.IX Item "stdin" read the password from standard input. .SH "SEE ALSO" -asn1parse(1), ca(1), config(5), -crl(1), crl2pkcs7(1), dgst(1), -dhparam(1), dsa(1), dsaparam(1), -enc(1), gendsa(1), -genrsa(1), nseq(1), openssl(1), -passwd(1), -pkcs12(1), pkcs7(1), pkcs8(1), -rand(1), req(1), rsa(1), -rsautl(1), s_client(1), -s_server(1), s_time(1), -smime(1), spkac(1), -verify(1), version(1), x509(1), -crypto(3), ssl(3) +.IX Header "SEE ALSO" +\&\fIasn1parse\fR\|(1), \fIca\fR\|(1), \fIconfig\fR\|(5), +\&\fIcrl\fR\|(1), \fIcrl2pkcs7\fR\|(1), \fIdgst\fR\|(1), +\&\fIdhparam\fR\|(1), \fIdsa\fR\|(1), \fIdsaparam\fR\|(1), +\&\fIenc\fR\|(1), \fIgendsa\fR\|(1), +\&\fIgenrsa\fR\|(1), \fInseq\fR\|(1), \fIopenssl\fR\|(1), +\&\fIpasswd\fR\|(1), +\&\fIpkcs12\fR\|(1), \fIpkcs7\fR\|(1), \fIpkcs8\fR\|(1), +\&\fIrand\fR\|(1), \fIreq\fR\|(1), \fIrsa\fR\|(1), +\&\fIrsautl\fR\|(1), \fIs_client\fR\|(1), +\&\fIs_server\fR\|(1), \fIs_time\fR\|(1), +\&\fIsmime\fR\|(1), \fIspkac\fR\|(1), +\&\fIverify\fR\|(1), \fIversion\fR\|(1), \fIx509\fR\|(1), +\&\fIcrypto\fR\|(3), \fIssl\fR\|(3) .SH "HISTORY" +.IX Header "HISTORY" The \fIopenssl\fR\|(1) document appeared in OpenSSL 0.9.2. -The \fBlist-\fR\fIXXX\fR\fB\-commands\fR pseudo-commands were added in OpenSSL 0.9.3; -the \fBno-\fR\fIXXX\fR pseudo-commands were added in OpenSSL 0.9.5a. +The \fBlist\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR\fB\-commands\fR pseudo-commands were added in OpenSSL 0.9.3; +the \fBno\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR pseudo-commands were added in OpenSSL 0.9.5a. For notes on the availability of other commands, see their individual manual pages. - -.rn }` '' -.IX Title "OPENSSL 1" -.IX Name "openssl - OpenSSL command line tool" - -.IX Header "NAME" - -.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" - -.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" - -.IX Header "COMMAND SUMMARY" - -.IX Subsection "\s-1STANDARD\s0 \s-1COMMANDS\s0" - -.IX Item "\fBasn1parse\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBca\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBciphers\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBcrl\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBcrl2pkcs7\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBdgst\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBdh\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBdsa\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBdsaparam\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBenc\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBerrstr\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBdhparam\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBgendh\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBgendsa\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBgenrsa\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBocsp\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBpasswd\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBpkcs12\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBpkcs7\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBrand\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBreq\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBrsa\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBrsautl\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBs_client\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBs_server\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBs_time\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBsess_id\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBsmime\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBspeed\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBverify\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBversion\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBx509\fR" - -.IX Subsection "\s-1MESSAGE\s0 \s-1DIGEST\s0 \s-1COMMANDS\s0" - -.IX Item "\fBmd2\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBmd5\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBmdc2\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBrmd160\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBsha\fR " - -.IX Item "\fBsha1\fR " - -.IX Subsection "\s-1ENCODING\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1CIPHER\s0 \s-1COMMANDS\s0" - -.IX Item "\fBbase64\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBbf bf-cbc bf-cfb bf-ecb bf-ofb\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBcast cast-cbc\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBcast5-cbc cast5-cfb cast5-ecb cast5-ofb\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBdes des-cbc des-cfb des-ecb des-ede des-ede-cbc des-ede-cfb des-ede-ofb des-ofb\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBdes3 desx des-ede3 des-ede3-cbc des-ede3-cfb des-ede3-ofb\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBidea idea-cbc idea-cfb idea-ecb idea-ofb\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBrc2 rc2-cbc rc2-cfb rc2-ecb rc2-ofb\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBrc4\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBrc5 rc5-cbc rc5-cfb rc5-ecb rc5-ofb\fR" - -.IX Header "PASS PHRASE ARGUMENTS" - -.IX Item "\fBpass:password\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBenv:var\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBfile:pathname\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBfd:number\fR" - -.IX Item "\fBstdin\fR" - -.IX Header "SEE ALSO" - -.IX Header "HISTORY" -